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Candlestick Patterns
Long Line

Understanding the Long Line

What is the Long Line?

The Long Line pattern is a single candlestick pattern characterized by a long body and relatively short shadows, indicating strong momentum in the market. It reflects significant buying or selling pressure depending on the color of the body, with a long white (bullish) or black (bearish) body that suggests a continuation or potential reversal in the market trend.

How is the Long Line Identified?

The Long Line pattern is identified by:

  1. Long Body: The candlestick has a long body, indicating significant price movement between the open and close.
  2. Short Shadows: The upper and lower shadows are relatively short compared to the body length.
  3. No Gaps: The body does not show gaps, meaning the open and close prices are within the trading range of the prior and subsequent candles.

When to Use the Long Line

The Long Line pattern is used to:

  • Confirm Trend Continuation: A long white (bullish) line suggests a strong continuation of an uptrend.
  • Signal Reversal: A long black (bearish) line indicates a potential reversal or continuation of a downtrend.
  • Identify Key Entry Points: Traders use the Long Line pattern to pinpoint strong market moves and potential entry points.

Formula Example

To identify the Long Line pattern:

  1. Check Body Length: Ensure the body length is significantly longer than the shadows.
  2. Verify Shadows: Shadows should be relatively short compared to the body.
  3. Confirm No Gaps: The candlestick body should not have gaps compared to previous and subsequent candles.

For example:

  • Bullish Long Line: A candlestick with a long white body and short shadows.
  • Bearish Long Line: A candlestick with a long black body and short shadows.

Parameters

The parameters for identifying the Long Line pattern include:

  • Data: Defines the type of data to use for the pattern.

    • Value: ohlc
    • Description: The pattern uses Open, High, Low, and Close prices.
  • Previous N Candles: Number of preceding candles to check.

    • Default Value: 1
    • Min Value: 1
    • Max Value: 300
    • Description: Checks for the Long Line pattern in the last N candles.
  • Tolerance: Acceptable range for body size to be considered a Long Line.

    • Default Value: 0.1
    • Min Value: 0
    • Max Value: 1
    • Description: The body size must fall within this tolerance level relative to the shadows.
  • Pattern Type: Defines whether to look for a Bullish or Bearish Long Line pattern.

    • Default Value: :bullish
    • Options: :bullish, :bearish
    • Description: Specifies the type of Long Line pattern to identify.

Conclusion

The Long Line candlestick pattern provides insights into strong market momentum and potential reversals. It is used to confirm trend continuation or reversal, offering valuable entry signals for traders.